Virginia bills · 2026 Regular Session
Virginia SB 645
Air Pollution Control Board; regulations, small renewable energy projects, anaerobic tech., report.
- Introduced
- In committee
- Passed Senate
- Passed House
- To Governor
- Became law
Sponsors
- Scott A. Surovell (Democratic)
Summary
Official abstract published by the Virginia legislature· SUMMARY AS PASSED
Air Pollution Control Board regulations; small renewable energy projects; anaerobic digestion technology; report. Provides that for the purposes of a permit by rule for a small renewable energy project under existing law, a small renewable energy project includes an electrical generation facility in a locality in Planning District 8 with a rated capacity not exceeding 100 megawatts that generates electricity from biomass, energy from waste, or municipal solid waste and its dedicated associated interconnection facilities, provided that such facility is capable of processing the majority of its organic waste, including food waste and municipal sludge, with anaerobic digestion technology by January 1, 2030. The bill directs the Department of Environmental Quality, in coordination with relevant stakeholders, to (i) assess all practicable technologies available to waste-to-energy facilities to reduce carbon dioxide and methane emissions, (ii) assess technologies to create biomethane, and (iii) recommend any legislative changes necessary to create market conditions to ensure the viability of such program. The bill also directs the Department to report its findings to the Air Pollution Control Board by December 1, 2026.
Text versions
- Introduced
- Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources Substitute
- Natural Resources Subcommittee Substitute
- Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources Substitute
- Appropriations Substitute
- Conference Report Substitute
- Conference Report
- Enrolled
Roll-call votes
State vote data last updated Oct 15, 2026, 8:06 AM.
| Date | Vote | Result | Your legislators |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 14, 2026 Senate | Adopt Conference Committee Report R | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 14, 2026 House | H VOTE: | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 11, 2026 Senate | Accede Conference Committee R | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 9, 2026 Senate | Concur House Substitute R | fail | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 5, 2026 House | H VOTE: | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 2, 2026 House | Reported from Appropriations with substitute | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 25, 2026 House | Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 25, 2026 House | Reported from Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources with substitute | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 13, 2026 Senate | Passage R | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 13, 2026 Senate | Constitutional reading dispensed (on 3rd reading) | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 12, 2026 Senate | Constitutional reading dispensed R | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 10, 2026 Senate | Reported from Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources with substitute | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
Actions
- Apr 13, 2026
Approved by Governor-Chapter 901 (effective 7/1/2026) - Mar 31, 2026
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026 - Mar 31, 2026 · Senate
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026 - Mar 31, 2026 · House
Signed by Speaker - Mar 31, 2026 · Senate
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB645) - Mar 30, 2026 · Senate
Signed by President - Mar 30, 2026 · Senate
Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB645ER) - Mar 30, 2026 · Senate
Enrolled - Mar 20, 2026 · Senate
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB645) - Mar 14, 2026 · Senate
Conference report agreed to by Senate (22-Y 17-N 0-A) - Mar 14, 2026 · House
Conference report agreed to by House (87-Y 10-N 0-A) - Mar 13, 2026 · Legislature
Conference Report released - Mar 12, 2026 · House
House Conferees: Tran, Simonds, Ware - Mar 12, 2026 · House
Conferees appointed by House - Mar 11, 2026 · Senate
Senate Conferees: Surovell, Williams Graves, Pekarsky - Mar 11, 2026 · Senate
Conferees appointed by Senate - Mar 11, 2026 · Senate
Senate acceded to request Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A) - Mar 10, 2026 · House
House requested conference committee - Mar 10, 2026 · House
House insisted on substitute - Mar 9, 2026 · Senate
House substitute rejected by Senate (0-Y 40-N 0-A) - Mar 9, 2026 · Senate
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB645) - Mar 5, 2026 · House
Passed House with substitute (93-Y 5-N 0-A) - Mar 5, 2026 · House
Engrossed by House - committee substitute - Mar 5, 2026 · House
committee substitute agreed to - Mar 5, 2026 · House
committee substitute rejected - Mar 5, 2026 · House
Read third time - Mar 4, 2026 · House
Read second time - Mar 2, 2026 · House
Committee substitute printed 26108798D-H2 - Mar 2, 2026 · House
Reported from Appropriations with substitute (22-Y 0-N) - Feb 26, 2026 · House
Assigned HAPP sub: Commerce Agriculture & Natural Resources - Feb 25, 2026 · House
Committee substitute printed 26108639D-H1 - Feb 25, 2026 · House
Reported from Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources with substitute and referred to Appropriations (20-Y 2-N) - Feb 25, 2026 · House
House subcommittee offered - Feb 25, 2026 · House
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute and referring to Appropriations (10-Y 0-N) - Feb 24, 2026 · House
Assigned HACNR sub: Natural Resources - Feb 19, 2026 · House
Referred to Committee on Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources - Feb 19, 2026 · House
Read first time - Feb 19, 2026 · House
Placed on Calendar - Feb 16, 2026 · Senate
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB645) - Feb 13, 2026 · Senate
Read third time and passed Senate Block Vote (38-Y 0-N 0-A) - Feb 13, 2026 · Senate
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 3rd reading) (38-Y 0-N 0-A) - Feb 13, 2026 · Senate
Rules suspended - Feb 13, 2026 · Senate
Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute Block Vote (Voice Vote) - Feb 13, 2026 · Senate
Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources Substitute agreed to - Feb 13, 2026 · Senate
Read second time - Feb 12, 2026 · Senate
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote) - Feb 12, 2026 · Senate
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 1st reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A) - Feb 12, 2026 · Senate
Rules suspended - Feb 12, 2026 · Senate
Committee substitute printed 26107665D-S1 - Feb 10, 2026 · Senate
Reported from Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources with substitute (15-Y 0-N) - Feb 10, 2026 · Senate
Senate committee offered - Feb 10, 2026 · Senate
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB645) - Jan 14, 2026 · Senate
Referred to Committee on Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources - Jan 14, 2026 · Senate
Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26102504D