Virginia bills · 2026 Regular Session
Virginia SB 378
Public employees; repeals existing prohibition on collective bargaining, etc.
- Introduced
- In committee
- Passed Senate
- Passed House
- To Governor
- Became law
Sponsors
- Scott A. Surovell (Democratic)
Cosponsors (2)
- Jennifer B. Boysko (Democratic)
- Jennifer D. Carroll Foy (Democratic)
Summary
Official abstract published by the Virginia legislature· SUMMARY AS PASSED
Collective bargaining by public employees; individual home care providers; Virginia Home Care Council established; Public Employee Relations Board established; exclusive bargaining representatives. Repeals the existing prohibition on collective bargaining by public employees. The bill creates the Public Employee Relations Board, which shall determine appropriate bargaining units and provide for certification and decertification elections for exclusive bargaining representatives of state employees and local government employees. The bill requires public employers and employee organizations that are exclusive bargaining representatives to meet at reasonable times to negotiate in good faith with respect to wages, hours, and other terms and conditions of employment. The bill establishes the Virginia Home Care Council within the Department of Medical Assistance Services to promote the stability of the individual provider workforce in the Commonwealth and tasks the Council with serving as the public employer of individual providers, as defined in the bill, for purposes of collective bargaining pursuant to the bill's provisions. The bill repeals a provision that declares that in any procedure providing for the designation, selection, or authorization of a labor organization to represent employees the right of an individual employee to vote by secret ballot is a fundamental right that shall be guaranteed from infringement. The bill directs the Department of Labor and Industry to promulgate any regulations necessary to effectuate the bill's provisions by July 1, 2028, and provides that upon the establishment of the Public Employee Relations Board, such regulations shall be transferred to the Board. The bill provides that until such regulations are adopted, no petitions or elections shall take place pursuant to the bill's provisions except pursuant to an ordinance or resolution adopted under current law. This bill is identical to HB 1263.
Text versions
- Introduced
- Commerce and Labor Substitute
- Finance and Appropriations Substitute
- Labor and Commerce Substitute
- Conference Report Substitute
- Conference Report
- Enrolled
- Governor's Recommendation
- Governor Substitute
Roll-call votes
State vote data last updated Oct 14, 2026, 12:15 PM.
| Date | Vote | Result | Your legislators |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 14, 2026 Senate | Accede Second Conference Committee R | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 14, 2026 Senate | Adopt Conference Committee Report R | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 14, 2026 House | H VOTE: | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 12, 2026 Senate | Accede Conference Committee R | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 10, 2026 Senate | Concur House Substitute R | fail | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 9, 2026 House | H VOTE: | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 4, 2026 House | Reported from Appropriations | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 3, 2026 House | Reported from Labor and Commerce with substitute | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 17, 2026 Senate | Passage R | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 17, 2026 Senate | Passage R | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 17, 2026 Senate | Reconsider R | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 13, 2026 Senate | Constitutional reading dispensed R | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 12, 2026 Senate | Reported from Finance and Appropriations with substitute | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 2, 2026 Senate | Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
Actions
- Apr 13, 2026
Governor's recommendation received by Senate - Apr 8, 2026 · Senate
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB378) - Mar 31, 2026
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026 - Mar 31, 2026 · Senate
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026 - Mar 31, 2026 · House
Signed by Speaker - Mar 30, 2026 · Senate
Signed by President - Mar 30, 2026 · Senate
Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB378ER) - Mar 30, 2026 · Senate
Enrolled - Mar 24, 2026 · Senate
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB378) - Mar 14, 2026 · Senate
Conference report agreed to by Senate (20-Y 18-N 0-A) - Mar 14, 2026 · House
Conference report agreed to by House (61-Y 36-N 0-A) - Mar 14, 2026 · House
House Conferees: Tran, Ward, Wilt - Mar 14, 2026 · House
Conferees appointed by House - Mar 14, 2026 · Legislature
Conference Report released - Mar 14, 2026 · Senate
Senate Conferees: Surovell, Boysko, Stuart - Mar 14, 2026 · Senate
Second conferees appointed by Senate - Mar 14, 2026 · Senate
Senate acceded to request for second conference committee (21-Y 18-N 0-A) - Mar 14, 2026 · House
House requested second conference committee - Mar 14, 2026 · House
Passed by temporarily - Mar 14, 2026 · Legislature
Conference Report released - Mar 12, 2026 · House
House Conferees: Tran, Ward, Wilt - Mar 12, 2026 · House
Conferees appointed by House - Mar 12, 2026 · Senate
Senate Conferees: Surovell, Boysko, Stuart - Mar 12, 2026 · Senate
Conferees appointed by Senate - Mar 12, 2026 · Senate
Senate acceded to request Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A) - Mar 11, 2026 · House
House requested conference committee - Mar 11, 2026 · House
House insisted on substitute - Mar 10, 2026 · Senate
House substitute rejected by Senate (0-Y 40-N 0-A) - Mar 9, 2026 · House
Passed House with substitute (62-Y 35-N 0-A) - Mar 9, 2026 · House
Engrossed by House - committee substitute - Mar 9, 2026 · House
committee substitute agreed to - Mar 9, 2026 · House
Read third time - Mar 6, 2026 · House
Read second time - Mar 4, 2026 · House
Reported from Appropriations (15-Y 7-N) - Mar 4, 2026 · Senate
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB378) - Mar 3, 2026 · House
Committee substitute printed 26109085D-H1 - Mar 3, 2026 · House
Reported from Labor and Commerce with substitute and referred to Appropriations (15-Y 7-N) - Feb 24, 2026 · Senate
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB378) - Feb 24, 2026 · House
Referred to Committee on Labor and Commerce - Feb 24, 2026 · House
Read first time - Feb 24, 2026 · House
Placed on Calendar - Feb 17, 2026 · Senate
Read third time and passed Senate (21-Y 19-N 0-A) - Feb 17, 2026 · Senate
Reconsideration of passage agreed to by Senate (40-Y 0-N 0-A) - Feb 17, 2026 · Senate
Read third time and passed Senate (22-Y 18-N 0-A) - Feb 16, 2026 · Senate
Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute (Voice Vote) - Feb 16, 2026 · Senate
Committee substitute agreed to (Voice Vote) - Feb 16, 2026 · Senate
Committee substitute rejected (Voice Vote) - Feb 16, 2026 · Senate
Read second time - Feb 16, 2026 · Senate
Committee substitute printed 26107922D-S2 - Feb 13, 2026 · Senate
Passed by for the day - Feb 13, 2026 · Senate
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading) (35-Y 0-N 0-A) - Feb 13, 2026 · Senate
Rules suspended - Feb 12, 2026 · Senate
Reported from Finance and Appropriations with substitute (10-Y 5-N) - Feb 5, 2026 · Senate
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB378) - Feb 3, 2026 · Senate
Committee substitute printed 26106841D-S1 - Feb 2, 2026 · Senate
Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (8-Y 6-N) - Feb 2, 2026 · Senate
Senate committee offered - Jan 30, 2026 · Senate
Fiscal Impact statement From CLG (1/30/2026 8:51 am) - Jan 13, 2026 · Senate
Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor - Jan 13, 2026 · Senate
Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26105328D