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Virginia bills · 2026 Regular Session

Virginia HB 834

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; fire or casualty damage, termination by landlord.

  1. Introduced
  2. In committee
  3. Passed House
  4. Passed Senate
  5. To Governor
  6. Became law

Sponsors

Summary

Official abstract published by the Virginia legislature· SUMMARY AS PASSED

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; fire or casualty damage; termination by landlord. Requires a landlord, prior to giving a tenant 21 days' notice of his intention to terminate the rental agreement for a dwelling unit that has been damaged or destroyed by fire or casualty, to (i) make a reasonable effort to meet with the tenant to discuss reasonable alternatives and offer the tenant a substantially similar dwelling unit, if one is available, or (ii) determine that the damage was caused by the tenant's failure to maintain the dwelling unit in accordance with relevant law. Current law allows the landlord to terminate such agreement by giving the tenant 14 days' notice of his intention to terminate on the basis of the landlord's determination that such damage requires the removal of the tenant and that the use of the premises is substantially impaired. The bill requires the landlord, upon receiving a request from the tenant after the tenant has received such notice, to reevaluate the extent of damage and habitability of such dwelling unit unless the landlord has determined that the damage was caused by the tenant's failure to maintain the dwelling unit. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2027.

Text versions

Roll-call votes

State vote data last updated Oct 14, 2026, 12:15 PM.

DateVoteResultYour legislators
Mar 11, 2026
House
H VOTE:passSet your home in Virginia to see
Mar 10, 2026
Senate
Passage RpassSet your home in Virginia to see
Mar 6, 2026
Senate
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading)passSet your home in Virginia to see
Mar 4, 2026
Senate
Reported from General Laws and Technology with amendmentpassSet your home in Virginia to see
Feb 9, 2026
House
H VOTE:passSet your home in Virginia to see
Feb 3, 2026
House
Reported from General LawspassSet your home in Virginia to see
Jan 29, 2026
House
Subcommittee recommends reportingpassSet your home in Virginia to see

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