Virginia bills · 2026 Regular Session
Virginia HB 43
Suicide; abolishes common-law crime, delayed effective date, report.
- Introduced
- In committee
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- To Governor
- Became law
Sponsors
- Marcus B. Simon (Democratic)
Cosponsors (8)
- Kathy K.L. Tran (Democratic)
- Virgil Thornton (Democratic)
- Marcia S. "Cia" Price (Democratic)
- Jackie H. Glass (Democratic)
- Nadarius E. Clark (Democratic)
- Betsy B. Carr (Democratic)
- Bonita G. Anthony (Democratic)
- Michael B. Feggans (Democratic)
Summary
Official abstract published by the Virginia legislature· SUMMARY AS PASSED
Common-law crime of suicide. Abolishes the common-law crime of suicide. Suicide is currently a common-law crime in Virginia, although there is no statutorily prescribed punishment. The bill has a delayed effective date of July 1, 2027, and also requires the Bureau of Insurance of the State Corporation Commission to review the effect and implication of abolishing the common-law crime of suicide on insurance throughout the Commonwealth and submit its findings and any recommendations by November 1, 2026, to the Chairs of the House and Senate Committees for Courts of Justice.
Text versions
Roll-call votes
State vote data last updated Oct 15, 2026, 8:06 AM.
| Date | Vote | Result | Your legislators |
|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 23, 2026 Senate | Passage R | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 20, 2026 Senate | Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 18, 2026 Senate | Reported from Courts of Justice | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 10, 2026 House | H VOTE: | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 4, 2026 House | Reported from Courts of Justice with amendment(s) | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Jan 30, 2026 House | Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
Actions
- Apr 13, 2026
Approved by Governor-Chapter 785 (effective 7/1/2026) - Mar 10, 2026
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026 - Mar 10, 2026 · House
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 10, 2026 - Mar 2, 2026 · House
Fiscal Impact Statement from State Corporation Commission (HB43) - Feb 25, 2026 · Senate
Signed by President - Feb 25, 2026 · House
Signed by Speaker - Feb 25, 2026 · House
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB43ER) - Feb 25, 2026 · House
Enrolled - Feb 23, 2026 · Senate
Passed Senate (22-Y 16-N 0-A) - Feb 23, 2026 · Senate
Read third time - Feb 20, 2026 · Senate
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote) - Feb 20, 2026 · Senate
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A) - Feb 20, 2026 · Senate
Rules suspended - Feb 18, 2026 · Senate
Reported from Courts of Justice (10-Y 3-N 1-A) - Feb 11, 2026 · Senate
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice - Feb 11, 2026 · Senate
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading) - Feb 10, 2026 · House
Read third time and passed House (63-Y 35-N 0-A) - Feb 9, 2026 · House
Engrossed by House as amended - Feb 9, 2026 · House
committee amendment agreed to - Feb 9, 2026 · House
Read second time - Feb 9, 2026 · House
Fiscal Impact Statement from State Corporation Commission (HB43) - Feb 6, 2026 · House
Read first time - Feb 4, 2026 · House
Reported from Courts of Justice with amendment(s) (15-Y 7-N) - Jan 30, 2026 · House
Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (7-Y 3-N) - Jan 29, 2026 · House
Assigned HCJ sub: Criminal - Dec 23, 2025 · House
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice - Dec 23, 2025 · House
Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26100450D