Virginia bills · 2026 Regular Session
Virginia HB 395
Electric utilities; small portable solar generation devices, local regulation.
- Introduced
- In committee
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- To Governor
- Became law
Sponsors
- Paul E. Krizek (Democratic)
Cosponsors (7)
- Jackie H. Glass (Democratic)
- Nadarius E. Clark (Democratic)
- Elizabeth B. Bennett-Parker (Democratic)
- Richard C. "Rip" Sullivan, Jr. (Democratic)
- Delores Oates (Republican)
- Alfonso H. Lopez (Democratic)
- Jessica L. Anderson
Summary
Official abstract published by the Virginia legislature· SUMMARY AS PASSED
Electric utilities; small portable solar generation devices; local regulation; installation by tenants; consumer protection. Prevents a locality from prohibiting the use of a small portable solar generation device, as defined in the bill, on a residential structure, provided that certain requirements are met. The bill includes provisions related to the installation of small portable solar generation devices by tenants and prevents landlords from prohibiting such installation in certain circumstances. Under the bill, small portable solar generation devices are excluded from the provisions of net metering programs applicable to eligible agricultural customer-generators, eligible customer-generators, or small agricultural generating facilities. The bill also permits any electric utility customer to own and operate a small portable solar generation device, provided that certain requirements are met. The bill prohibits an investor-owned utility, municipal utility, or electric cooperative from imposing interconnection requirements, charging any fee related to the device, or requiring that the customer obtain the utility's approval before installing or using the device. Under the bill, no electric utility, municipal utility, electric cooperative shall be liable for damage or injury caused by a small portable solar generation device. The bill directs the State Corporation Commission to develop and publish a notification form for a customer of an electric utility or cooperative to install a small portable solar generation device and directs the Secretary of Commerce and Trade to convene a work group to evaluate and develop recommendations regarding the safety standards and requirements applicable to small portable solar generation devices. Certain provisions of the bill become effective on January 1, 2027. This bill incorporates HB 289 and HB 928 and is identical to SB 250.
Text versions
- Introduced
- Subcommittee #3 Subcommittee Substitute
- Labor and Commerce Substitute
- Commerce and Labor Substitute
- Senator Surovell Substitute
- Enrolled
- Governor's Recommendation
Roll-call votes
State vote data last updated Oct 15, 2026, 8:04 PM.
| Date | Vote | Result | Your legislators |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 9, 2026 House | H VOTE: | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 5, 2026 Senate | Passage R | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 4, 2026 Senate | Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 2, 2026 Senate | Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 4, 2026 House | H VOTE: | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 4, 2026 House | H VOTE: | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Jan 29, 2026 House | Reported from Labor and Commerce with substitute | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Jan 27, 2026 House | Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
Actions
- Apr 11, 2026
Governor's recommendation received by House - Mar 25, 2026
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026 - Mar 25, 2026 · House
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 25, 2026 - Mar 23, 2026 · House
Fiscal Impact Statement from State Corporation Commission (HB395) - Mar 14, 2026 · Senate
Signed by President - Mar 14, 2026 · House
Signed by Speaker - Mar 14, 2026 · House
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB395ER) - Mar 14, 2026 · Senate
Enrolled - Mar 9, 2026 · House
Senate substitute agreed to by House (93-Y 4-N 0-A) - Mar 5, 2026 · Senate
Passed Senate with substitute (30-Y 8-N 1-A) - Mar 5, 2026 · Senate
Engrossed by Senate - floor substitute - Mar 5, 2026 · Senate
Senator Surovell Substitute agreed to - Mar 5, 2026 · Senate
Reading of substitute waived - Mar 5, 2026 · Senate
Floor substitute printed 26109146D-S2 (Surovell) - Mar 5, 2026 · Senate
Floor offered Senator Surovell Substitute - Mar 5, 2026 · Senate
Committee substitute rejected (Voice Vote) - Mar 5, 2026 · Senate
Read third time - Mar 5, 2026 · House
Fiscal Impact Statement from State Corporation Commission (HB395) - Mar 4, 2026 · Senate
Passed by for the day (Voice Vote) - Mar 4, 2026 · Senate
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A) - Mar 4, 2026 · Senate
Rules suspended - Mar 3, 2026 · Senate
Committee substitute printed 26108918D-S1 - Mar 2, 2026 · Senate
Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute (10-Y 4-N) - Mar 2, 2026 · Senate
Senate committee offered - Feb 23, 2026 · Senate
Senate committee offered - Feb 5, 2026 · Senate
Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor - Feb 5, 2026 · Senate
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading) - Feb 4, 2026 · House
Passed House Block Vote (98-Y 0-N 0-A) - Feb 4, 2026 · House
Reconsideration of passage agreed to by House - Feb 4, 2026 · House
Read third time and passed House (97-Y 1-N 0-A) - Feb 3, 2026 · House
Engrossed by House - committee substitute - Feb 3, 2026 · House
committee substitute agreed to - Feb 3, 2026 · House
Read second time - Feb 2, 2026 · House
Read first time - Feb 1, 2026 · House
Fiscal Impact Statement from State Corporation Commission (HB395) - Jan 29, 2026 · House
Committee substitute printed 26106434D-H1 - Jan 29, 2026 · House
Reported from Labor and Commerce with substitute (22-Y 0-N) - Jan 29, 2026 · House
Incorporates HB928 (Lopez) - Jan 29, 2026 · House
Incorporates HB289 (Anderson) - Jan 27, 2026 · House
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (7-Y 0-N) - Jan 27, 2026 · House
House subcommittee offered - Jan 19, 2026 · House
Fiscal Impact Statement from State Corporation Commission (HB395) - Jan 19, 2026 · House
Assigned HCL sub: Subcommittee #3 - Jan 12, 2026 · House
Referred to Committee on Labor and Commerce - Jan 12, 2026 · House
Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26104795D