Virginia bills · 2026 Regular Session
Virginia HB 309
Hospitals; temporary detention for testing, observation, or treatment.
- Introduced
- In committee
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- To Governor
- Became law
Sponsors
- Patrick A. Hope (Democratic)
Summary
Official abstract published by the Virginia legislature· SUMMARY AS PASSED
Temporary detention in hospital for testing, observation, or treatment. Provides that while seeking the issuance of an order for temporary detention in a hospital for testing, observation, or treatment, or an extension of such order, the person who would be subject to such order and is currently subject to an order issued pursuant to current law shall remain in the custody of the facility where he is located for up to two hours, and any security personnel shall ensure that such person does not leave the facility while such person is unable to provide informed consent. The bill states that the person shall be permitted to leave the facility if (i) such order is not issued; (ii) the physician determines the person does not meet the requirements for temporary detention; or (iii) the person's guardian or person legally authorized to make an informed decision on his behalf refuses to consent to continued detention, testing, observation, or treatment. The bill also provides that any licensed health professional, licensed hospital, including a hospital licensed by the Department of Health pursuant to relevant law, or security personnel assisting a licensed health professional shall have no liability arising out of a claim to the extent the claim is based on a lack of consent to the detention of a person when such professional or hospital is seeking the court's or magistrate's authorization for such detention.
Text versions
- Introduced
- Behavioral Health Subcommittee Substitute
- Health and Human Services Substitute
- Courts of Justice Amendment
- Senate Amendments
- Enrolled
- Chaptered
Roll-call votes
State vote data last updated Oct 15, 2026, 8:04 PM.
| Date | Vote | Result | Your legislators |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 6, 2026 House | H VOTE: | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 4, 2026 Senate | Passage R | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 3, 2026 Senate | Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 2, 2026 Senate | Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 2, 2026 Senate | Reported from Courts of Justice with amendments | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 19, 2026 Senate | Rereferred from Education and Health | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 9, 2026 House | H VOTE: | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 3, 2026 House | Reported from Health and Human Services with substitute | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Jan 29, 2026 House | Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
Actions
- Apr 13, 2026
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0588) - Apr 13, 2026
Approved by Governor-Chapter 588 (effective 7/1/2026) - Mar 14, 2026
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026 - Mar 14, 2026 · House
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 14, 2026 - Mar 13, 2026 · Senate
Signed by President - Mar 13, 2026 · House
Signed by Speaker - Mar 13, 2026 · House
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB309) - Mar 13, 2026 · House
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB309ER) - Mar 13, 2026 · House
Enrolled - Mar 6, 2026 · House
Senate amendments agreed to by House (97-Y 0-N 0-A) - Mar 4, 2026 · Senate
Passed Senate with amendments Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A) - Mar 4, 2026 · Senate
Engrossed by Senate as amended - Mar 4, 2026 · Senate
Courts of Justice Amendments agreed to - Mar 4, 2026 · Senate
Read third time - Mar 3, 2026 · Senate
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote) - Mar 3, 2026 · Senate
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A) - Mar 3, 2026 · Senate
Rules suspended - Mar 2, 2026 · Senate
Reported from Courts of Justice with amendments (15-Y 0-N) - Mar 2, 2026 · Senate
Senate committee offered - Feb 19, 2026 · Senate
Rereferred from Education and Health to Courts of Justice (14-Y 0-N) - Feb 10, 2026 · Senate
Referred to Committee on Education and Health - Feb 10, 2026 · Senate
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading) - Feb 9, 2026 · House
Read third time and passed House (98-Y 0-N 0-A) - Feb 6, 2026 · House
Engrossed by House - committee substitute - Feb 6, 2026 · House
committee substitute agreed to - Feb 6, 2026 · House
Read second time - Feb 5, 2026 · House
Read first time - Feb 4, 2026 · House
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB309) - Feb 3, 2026 · House
Committee substitute printed 26106522D-H1 - Feb 3, 2026 · House
Reported from Health and Human Services with substitute (22-Y 0-N) - Jan 29, 2026 · House
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (8-Y 0-N) - Jan 29, 2026 · House
House subcommittee offered - Jan 27, 2026 · House
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB309) - Jan 16, 2026 · House
Assigned sub: Behavioral Health - Jan 9, 2026 · House
Referred to Committee on Health and Human Services - Jan 9, 2026 · House
Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26102967D