Virginia bills · 2026 Regular Session
Virginia HB 172
Criminal cases; request for a jury to ascertain range of punishment, etc.
- Introduced
- In committee
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- To Governor
- Became law
Sponsors
- Leslie Chambers Mehta
Summary
Official abstract published by the Virginia legislature· SUMMARY AS PASSED
Criminal cases; request for a jury to ascertain punishment. Provides that an accused may withdraw a request for a jury to ascertain punishment up until the commencement of the sentencing proceeding. The bill also provides that counsel for either party shall have the right to examine jurors regarding the potential punishment, or range or ranges of punishment, regardless of whether the jury will ascertain punishment and that the court or counsel for either party may inform any person or juror during voir dire as to the potential punishment, or range or ranges of punishment, to ascertain if the person or juror can sit impartially in the guilt or sentencing phase of the case. Current law provides that the court or counsel for either party may inform any person or juror during voir dire as to the potential range of punishment to ascertain if the person or juror can sit impartially in the sentencing phase of the case.
Text versions
- Introduced
- Criminal Subcommittee Substitute
- Courts of Justice Substitute
- Courts of Justice Amendment
- Senate Amendments
- Enrolled
- Governor's Recommendation
Roll-call votes
State vote data last updated Oct 15, 2026, 8:04 PM.
| Date | Vote | Result | Your legislators |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 12, 2026 House | H VOTE: | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 11, 2026 Senate | Passage R | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 10, 2026 Senate | Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 9, 2026 Senate | Reported from Courts of Justice with amendments | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 10, 2026 House | H VOTE: | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 4, 2026 House | Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Jan 30, 2026 House | Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
Actions
- Apr 13, 2026
Governor's recommendation received by House - Mar 31, 2026
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026 - Mar 31, 2026 · House
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026 - Mar 31, 2026 · House
Signed by Speaker - Mar 31, 2026 · House
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB172) - Mar 30, 2026 · Senate
Signed by President - Mar 30, 2026 · House
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB172ER) - Mar 30, 2026 · House
Enrolled - Mar 12, 2026 · House
Senate amendments agreed to by House (63-Y 34-N 0-A) - Mar 11, 2026 · Senate
Passed Senate with amendments (21-Y 19-N 0-A) - Mar 11, 2026 · Senate
Engrossed by Senate as amended - Mar 11, 2026 · Senate
Courts of Justice Amendments agreed to - Mar 11, 2026 · Senate
Read third time - Mar 10, 2026 · Senate
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote) - Mar 10, 2026 · Senate
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A) - Mar 10, 2026 · Senate
Rules suspended - Mar 9, 2026 · Senate
Senate committee offered - Mar 9, 2026 · Senate
Senate committee offered - Mar 9, 2026 · Senate
Reported from Courts of Justice with amendments (9-Y 6-N) - Feb 16, 2026 · House
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB172) - Feb 11, 2026 · Senate
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice - Feb 11, 2026 · Senate
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading) - Feb 10, 2026 · House
Read third time and passed House (63-Y 34-N 0-A) - Feb 9, 2026 · House
Engrossed by House - committee substitute - Feb 9, 2026 · House
committee substitute agreed to - Feb 9, 2026 · House
Read second time - Feb 6, 2026 · House
Read first time - Feb 4, 2026 · House
Committee substitute printed 26106766D-H1 - Feb 4, 2026 · House
Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (15-Y 7-N) - Jan 30, 2026 · House
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (7-Y 3-N) - Jan 30, 2026 · House
House subcommittee offered - Jan 29, 2026 · House
Assigned HCJ sub: Criminal - Jan 19, 2026 · House
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB172) - Jan 6, 2026 · House
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice - Jan 6, 2026 · House
Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26103279D