Virginia bills · 2026 Regular Session
Virginia HB 127
Person not free on bail; court appearance, right to counsel.
- Introduced
- In committee
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- To Governor
- Became law
Sponsors
- Katrina Callsen (Democratic)
Cosponsors (2)
- Charlie Schmidt
- Rae Cousins (Democratic)
Summary
Official abstract published by the Virginia legislature· SUMMARY AS PASSED HOUSE
Court appearance of a person not free on bail. Makes various changes to provisions regarding bail hearings in jurisdictions having a public defender office, including (i) the appointment of counsel for the accused and (ii) a requirement that counsel for the accused, when practicable, be provided with adequate time to confer with the accused prior to any bail hearing. The bill also allows a jurisdiction that does not have a public defender office establish to implement such provisions. The bill provides that, effective in due course, the chief judge in each circuit shall create a plan to be completed by November 1, 2026, that establishes the means by which the jurisdiction will meet such provisions. The remaining provisions of the bill have a delayed effective date of January 1, 2027.
Text versions
- Introduced
- Criminal Subcommittee Substitute
- General Government and Capital Outlay Subcommittee Amendment
- Appropriations Amendment
- Engrossed
- Courts of Justice Substitute
Roll-call votes
State vote data last updated Oct 15, 2026, 4:19 PM.
| Date | Vote | Result | Your legislators |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 3, 2026 Senate | Continued to next session in Finance and Appropriations | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 23, 2026 Senate | Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 13, 2026 House | H VOTE: | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 9, 2026 House | Reported from Appropriations with amendment(s) | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 6, 2026 House | Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 4, 2026 House | Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Jan 28, 2026 House | Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
Actions
- Mar 3, 2026 · Senate
Continued to next session in Finance and Appropriations (13-Y 0-N 1-A) - Mar 2, 2026 · House
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB127) - Feb 23, 2026 · Senate
Committee substitute printed 26108450D-S1 - Feb 23, 2026 · Senate
Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (11-Y 3-N) - Feb 19, 2026 · House
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB127) - Feb 16, 2026 · Senate
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice - Feb 16, 2026 · Senate
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading) - Feb 13, 2026 · House
Read third time and passed House (84-Y 10-N 0-A) - Feb 12, 2026 · House
Engrossed by House - committee substitute as amended - Feb 12, 2026 · House
committee amendment agreed to - Feb 12, 2026 · House
committee substitute agreed to - Feb 12, 2026 · House
Read second time - Feb 11, 2026 · House
Read first time - Feb 9, 2026 · House
Reported from Appropriations with amendment(s) (21-Y 1-N) - Feb 6, 2026 · House
Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (7-Y 0-N) - Feb 6, 2026 · House
House subcommittee offered - Feb 5, 2026 · House
Assigned HAPP sub: General Government and Capital Outlay - Feb 4, 2026 · House
Committee substitute printed 26106177D-H1 - Feb 4, 2026 · House
Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute and referred to Appropriations (22-Y 0-N) - Feb 4, 2026 · House
Racial and Ethnic Impact Statement From JLARC (2/4/2026 11:49 am) - Feb 4, 2026 · House
Racial and Ethnic Impact Statement From JLARC (2/4/2026 11:36 am) - Jan 28, 2026 · House
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute and referring to Appropriations (9-Y 0-N) - Jan 28, 2026 · House
House subcommittee offered - Jan 22, 2026 · House
Assigned HCJ sub: Criminal - Jan 21, 2026 · House
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB127) - Jan 2, 2026 · House
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice - Jan 2, 2026 · House
Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26101174D