Virginia bills · 2026 Regular Session
Virginia HB 1186
Artificial intelligence; use of systems for student instruction.
- Introduced
- In committee
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- To Governor
- Became law
Sponsors
- Sam Rasoul (Democratic)
Cosponsors (1)
- Michelle Lopes Maldonado
Summary
Official abstract published by the Virginia legislature· SUMMARY AS PASSED
Department of Education; artificial intelligence system use in instructional settings; development of AIS safety guidance required; AIS Innovation in Education Pilot Program established; report. Requires the Department of Education, in consultation with school divisions and other relevant stakeholders, to compile information on current uses of artificial intelligence systems (AIS) for student instruction in public schools in the Commonwealth and to establish and post in a publicly accessible location on its website guidance for the safe, ethical, and equitable use of AIS in instructional settings in public elementary and secondary schools. The bill requires each school board to establish, implement, and enforce policies consistent with the guidance developed by the Department in accordance with the provisions of the bill. The bill also directs the Department to establish and oversee the AIS Innovation in Education Pilot Program for the purpose of funding, evaluating, and scaling innovative uses of AIS in public elementary and secondary schools by providing support to school divisions in piloting AIS applications for instruction, tutoring, student engagement, operational efficiency, and teacher support and to submit an annual report to the Chairs of the House Committee on Education and the Senate Committee on Education and Health by December 1. The Pilot Program has an expiration date of July 1, 2030. This bill is identical to SB 394.
Text versions
- Introduced
- Communications Subcommittee Substitute
- Communications, Technology and Innovation Substitute
- Education Substitute
- Education and Health Substitute
- Conference Report Substitute
- Conference Report
- Enrolled
Roll-call votes
State vote data last updated Oct 14, 2026, 8:13 PM.
| Date | Vote | Result | Your legislators |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 13, 2026 Senate | Adopt Conference Committee Report R | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 13, 2026 House | H VOTE: | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 11, 2026 Senate | Insist & Request R | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 10, 2026 House | H VOTE: | fail | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 9, 2026 Senate | Passage R | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 6, 2026 Senate | Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Mar 5, 2026 Senate | Reported from Education and Health with substitute | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 17, 2026 House | H VOTE: | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 11, 2026 House | Reported from Education with substitute | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 2, 2026 House | Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
| Feb 2, 2026 House | Reported from Communications, Technology and Innovation with substitute | pass | Set your home in Virginia to see |
Actions
- Apr 13, 2026
Approved by Governor-Chapter 937 (effective 7/1/2026) - Apr 1, 2026 · House
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1186) - Mar 31, 2026
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026 - Mar 31, 2026 · House
Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026 - Mar 31, 2026 · House
Signed by Speaker - Mar 30, 2026 · Senate
Signed by President - Mar 30, 2026 · House
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1186ER) - Mar 30, 2026 · House
Enrolled - Mar 13, 2026 · House
Conference report agreed to by House (95-Y 0-N 0-A) - Mar 13, 2026 · Senate
Conference report agreed to by Senate (38-Y 1-N 0-A) - Mar 12, 2026 · Legislature
Conference Report released - Mar 12, 2026 · Senate
Senate Conferees: Pekarsky, Favola, Head - Mar 12, 2026 · Senate
Conferees appointed by Senate - Mar 12, 2026 · House
House Conferees: Rasoul, Maldonado, Cherry - Mar 12, 2026 · House
Conferees appointed by House - Mar 12, 2026 · House
House acceded to request - Mar 11, 2026 · Senate
Senate requested conference committee - Mar 11, 2026 · Senate
Senate insisted on substitute Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A) - Mar 11, 2026 · House
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1186) - Mar 10, 2026 · House
Senate substitute rejected by House (0-Y 99-N 0-A) - Mar 9, 2026 · Senate
Passed Senate with substitute Block Vote (40-Y 0-N 0-A) - Mar 9, 2026 · Senate
Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute - Mar 9, 2026 · Senate
Education and Health Substitute agreed to - Mar 9, 2026 · Senate
Read third time - Mar 6, 2026 · Senate
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote) - Mar 6, 2026 · Senate
Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A) - Mar 6, 2026 · Senate
Rules suspended - Mar 5, 2026 · Senate
Committee substitute printed 26108903D-S1 - Mar 5, 2026 · Senate
Senate subcommittee offered - Mar 5, 2026 · Senate
Reported from Education and Health with substitute (15-Y 0-N) - Mar 4, 2026 · House
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1186) - Feb 26, 2026 · Senate
Assigned Education sub: Public Education - Feb 18, 2026 · Senate
Referred to Committee on Education and Health - Feb 18, 2026 · Senate
Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading) - Feb 17, 2026 · House
Read third time and passed House (95-Y 1-N 0-A) - Feb 16, 2026 · House
Engrossed by House - committee substitute - Feb 16, 2026 · House
committee substitute agreed to - Feb 16, 2026 · House
committee substitute rejected - Feb 16, 2026 · House
Read second time - Feb 13, 2026 · House
Read first time - Feb 11, 2026 · House
Committee substitute printed 26107428D-H2 - Feb 11, 2026 · House
Reported from Education with substitute (21-Y 0-N) - Feb 10, 2026 · House
House committee offered - Feb 10, 2026 · House
House committee offered - Feb 2, 2026 · House
Committee substitute printed 26106916D-H1 - Feb 2, 2026 · House
Reported from Communications, Technology and Innovation with substitute and referred to Education (20-Y 2-N) - Feb 2, 2026 · House
Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute and referring to Education (9-Y 1-N) - Feb 2, 2026 · House
House subcommittee offered - Jan 29, 2026 · House
Assigned HST sub: Communications - Jan 20, 2026 · House
Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1186) - Jan 14, 2026 · House
Referred to Committee on Communications, Technology and Innovation - Jan 14, 2026 · House
Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26101321D