California bills · 2025-2026 Regular Session
California SB 42
Political Reform Act of 1974: public campaign financing: California Fair Elections Act of 2026.
- Introduced
- In committee
- Passed Senate
- Passed House
- To Governor
- Became law
Sponsors
- Umberg (Democratic)
Cosponsors (21)
- Allen (Democratic)
- Cervantes (Democratic)
- Becker (Democratic)
- Blakespear (Democratic)
- Stern (Democratic)
- Berman (Democratic)
- Kalra (Democratic)
- Lee (Democratic)
- Pellerin (Democratic)
- Arreguín (Democratic)
- Cortese (Democratic)
- McNerney (Democratic)
- Pérez (Democratic)
- Wiener (Democratic)
- Bennett (Democratic)
- Haney (Democratic)
- Ortega (Democratic)
- Rogers (Democratic)
- Schiavo (Democratic)
- Schultz (Democratic)
- Solache (Democratic)
Summary
Official abstract published by the California legislature· summary
Existing law, the Political Reform Act of 1974, prohibits a public officer from expending, and a candidate from accepting, public moneys for the purpose of seeking elective office.
This bill would remove prohibitions imposed on a public officer or candidate to expend or accept public funds, as defined, for the purpose of seeking elective office unless the funds are earmarked by a state or local entity for education, transportation, or public safety. The bill would require candidates to abide by specified expenditure limits and meet strict criteria, as defined, to qualify for public funds. The bill would prohibit public funds from being used to pay legal defense fees or fines or to repay personal loans to their campaign. The bill would permit a statute, ordinance, or charter to establish standards to increase the expenditure limits for each qualified, voluntarily participating candidate pursuant to a specified formula. The bill would provide that the Fair Political Practices Commission is not responsible for administering or enforcing a system of public funding of candidates established by a local governmental agency.
Existing law prohibits a foreign government or foreign principal, as defined, from making a contribution, expenditure, or independent expenditure in connection with the qualification or support of, or opposition to, any state or local ballot measure or in connection with the election of a candidate to state or local office. Under existing law, a person who violates this prohibition is guilty of a misdemeanor and subject to a fine equal to the amount contributed or expended.
This bill would instead require that a person guilty of that misdemeanor, in addition to other penalties, be fined an amount at least equal to the amount contributed or expended, but not exceeding a maximum amount of 3 times the amount contributed or expended.
The Political Reform Act of 1974, an initiative measure, provides that the act may be amended by a statute that becomes effective upon approval of the voters.
This bill would require the Secretary of State to submit the provisions of the bill, as specified, to the voters for approval at the November 3, 2026, statewide general election. This bill would incorporate additional changes to Section 85320 of the Government Code proposed by AB 953 to be operative pursuant to specified conditions.
Text versions
- 10/02/25 - Chaptered· Oct 2, 2025
- 09/17/25 - Enrolled· Sep 17, 2025
- 09/03/25 - Amended Assembly· Sep 3, 2025
- 06/25/25 - Amended Assembly· Jun 25, 2025
- 05/23/25 - Amended Senate· May 23, 2025
- 04/02/25 - Amended Senate· Apr 2, 2025
- 02/05/25 - Amended Senate· Feb 5, 2025
- 12/05/24 - Introduced· Dec 5, 2024
- SB42
Roll-call votes
State vote data last updated Oct 15, 2026, 4:19 PM.
| Date | Vote | Result | Your legislators |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 13, 2025 House | SB 42 Umberg Senate Third Reading By Lee | pass | Set your home in California to see |
| Sep 13, 2025 Senate | Unfinished Business SB42 Umberg et al. Concurrence | pass | Set your home in California to see |
| Aug 29, 2025 House | Do pass. | pass | Set your home in California to see |
| Jul 2, 2025 House | Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] | pass | Set your home in California to see |
| Jun 2, 2025 Senate | 3rd Reading SB42 Umberg et al. | pass | Set your home in California to see |
| May 23, 2025 Senate | Do pass as amended | pass | Set your home in California to see |
| Apr 21, 2025 Senate | Placed on suspense file | pass | Set your home in California to see |
| Apr 1, 2025 Senate | Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations] | pass | Set your home in California to see |
Actions
- Oct 2, 2025 · Legislature
Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 245, Statutes of 2025. - Oct 2, 2025 · Legislature
Approved by the Governor. - Sep 23, 2025 · Legislature
Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 2 p.m. - Sep 13, 2025 · Senate
Assembly amendments concurred in. (Ayes 29. Noes 8. Page 3038.) Ordered to engrossing and enrolling. - Sep 13, 2025 · Senate
In Senate. Concurrence in Assembly amendments pending. - Sep 12, 2025 · House
Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 59. Noes 20. Page 3424.) Ordered to the Senate. - Sep 3, 2025 · House
Ordered to third reading. - Sep 3, 2025 · House
Read third time and amended. - Sep 2, 2025 · House
Read second time. Ordered to third reading. - Aug 29, 2025 · House
From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 11. Noes 4.) (August 29). - Jul 16, 2025 · House
July 16 set for first hearing. Placed on APPR. suspense file. - Jul 2, 2025 · House
From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 5. Noes 2.) (July 2). Re-referred to Com. on APPR. - Jul 2, 2025 · House
Coauthors revised. - Jun 25, 2025 · House
From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on ELECTIONS. - Jun 9, 2025 · House
Referred to Coms. on ELECTIONS and APPR. - Jun 3, 2025 · House
In Assembly. Read first time. Held at Desk. - Jun 2, 2025 · Senate
Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 28. Noes 10. Page 1372.) Ordered to the Assembly. - May 27, 2025 · Senate
Read second time. Ordered to third reading. - May 23, 2025 · Senate
Read second time and amended. Ordered to second reading. - May 23, 2025 · Senate
From committee: Do pass as amended. (Ayes 5. Noes 1. Page 1189.) (May 23). - May 16, 2025 · Senate
Set for hearing May 23. - Apr 21, 2025 · Senate
April 21 hearing: Placed on APPR. suspense file. - Apr 4, 2025 · Senate
Set for hearing April 21. - Apr 2, 2025 · Senate
Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR. - Apr 1, 2025 · Senate
From committee: Do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 4. Noes 1. Page 608.) (April 1). - Mar 20, 2025 · Senate
Set for hearing April 1. - Feb 14, 2025 · Senate
Re-referred to Coms. on E. & C.A. and APPR. - Feb 5, 2025 · Senate
From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on RLS. - Jan 29, 2025 · Senate
Referred to Com. on RLS. - Jan 6, 2025 · Senate
Read first time. - Dec 6, 2024 · Senate
From printer. May be acted upon on or after January 5. - Dec 5, 2024 · Senate
Introduced. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.