California bills · 2025-2026 Regular Session
California AB 40
California Environmental Quality Act: environmental impact reports: coal handling, storage, and export.
- Introduced
- In committee
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- To Governor
- Became law
Sponsors
- Bonta (Democratic)
Cosponsors (5)
Summary
Official abstract published by the California legislature· summary
The California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) requires a lead agency, as defined, to prepare, or cause to be prepared, and certify the completion of, an environmental impact report (EIR) on a project that it proposes to carry out or approve that may have a significant effect on the environment or to adopt a negative declaration if it finds that the project will not have that effect. CEQA also requires a lead agency to prepare a mitigated negative declaration for a project that may have a significant effect on the environment if revisions in the project would avoid or mitigate that effect and there is no substantial evidence that the project, as revised, would have a significant effect on the environment. CEQA provides that when an EIR has been prepared for a project, no subsequent or supplemental EIR shall be required by a lead agency or responsible agency, unless specified events occur.
This bill would require a lead agency, before issuing the initial discretionary approval for a large-volume bulk coal facility, defined as a facility with a design capacity exceeding 5,000,000 short tons per year of coal handling, storage, or export to prepare or cause to be prepared an EIR. The bill would prohibit a lead agency, air pollution control district, or air quality management district from relying on an existing EIR to issue a discretionary approval for, or to, a large-volume bulk coal facility, and would require a subsequent or new EIR to be prepared, if any of a list of specified conditions are met, including that there is an increase in design capacity of a project that did not previously meet the definition of a large-volume bulk coal facility, as provided; there is a change in the type of coal handled, stored, or exported, or the EIR did not explicitly address the type of coal handled, stored, or exported; or there is a significant increase in the quantity of coal handled, stored, or exported, or the EIR did not explicitly disclose the quantity of coal to be handled, stored, or exported. The bill would require an EIR or subsequent EIR prepared pursuant to these provisions to, among other things, evaluate the large-volume bulk coal facility's potential to generate PM2.5 and PM10 fugitive dust emissions during construction and operations, and to require mitigation measures, as provided. The bill would apply these provisions to a discretionary approval that is pending or made after June 4, 2026, as specified.
Because the bill would create new duties for a lead agency, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
Text versions
- 09/30/26 - Chaptered· Sep 30, 2026
- 09/02/26 - Enrolled· Sep 2, 2026
- 08/21/26 - Amended Senate· Aug 21, 2026
- 08/17/26 - Amended Senate· Aug 17, 2026
- 07/02/26 - Amended Senate· Jul 2, 2026
- 06/15/26 - Amended Senate· Jun 15, 2026
- 08/21/25 - Amended Senate· Aug 21, 2025
- 03/05/25 - Amended Assembly· Mar 5, 2025
- 12/02/24 - Introduced· Dec 2, 2024
- AB40
Roll-call votes
State vote data last updated Oct 15, 2026, 12:03 AM.
| Date | Vote | Result | Your legislators |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 28, 2026 House | AB 40 Bonta Concurrence in Senate Amendments | pass | Set your home in California to see |
| Aug 27, 2026 House | With recommendation: That Senate amendments be concurred in. | pass | Set your home in California to see |
| Aug 25, 2026 Senate | 3rd Reading AB40 Bonta et al. By Arreguín | pass | Set your home in California to see |
| Jul 1, 2026 Senate | Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations] | pass | Set your home in California to see |
| Jun 11, 2025 Senate | Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] | pass | Set your home in California to see |
| Apr 21, 2025 House | AB 40 Bonta Third Reading Urgency | pass | Set your home in California to see |
| Apr 9, 2025 House | Do pass. | pass | Set your home in California to see |
| Mar 25, 2025 House | Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] | pass | Set your home in California to see |
Actions
- Sep 30, 2026 · Legislature
Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 864, Statutes of 2026. - Sep 30, 2026 · Legislature
Approved by the Governor. - Sep 8, 2026 · Legislature
Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 3:30 p.m. - Aug 28, 2026 · House
Senate amendments concurred in. To Engrossing and Enrolling. (Ayes 50. Noes 17. Page 6784.). - Aug 27, 2026 · House
From committee: That the Senate amendments be concurred in. (Ayes 10. Noes 4.) (August 27). - Aug 26, 2026 · House
Joint Rule 62(a), file notice suspended. (Page 6606.) - Aug 26, 2026 · House
Re-referred to Com. on NAT. RES. pursuant to Assembly Rule 77.2. - Aug 25, 2026 · House
In Assembly. Concurrence in Senate amendments pending. - Aug 25, 2026 · Senate
Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Assembly. (Ayes 30. Noes 9.). - Aug 24, 2026 · Senate
Read second time. Ordered to third reading. - Aug 21, 2026 · Senate
Read third time and amended. Ordered to second reading. - Aug 18, 2026 · Senate
Read second time. Ordered to third reading. - Aug 17, 2026 · Senate
Read third time and amended. Ordered to second reading. - Aug 4, 2026 · Senate
Read second time. Ordered to third reading. - Aug 3, 2026 · Senate
From committee: Be ordered to second reading pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8. - Jul 2, 2026 · Senate
Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR. - Jul 2, 2026 · Senate
From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 4. Noes 2.) (July 1). - Jun 22, 2026 · Senate
Re-referred to Com. on E.Q. - Jun 15, 2026 · Senate
Re-referred to Com. on RLS. pursuant to Senate Rule 29.10 (c). - Jun 15, 2026 · Senate
Read second time and amended. Ordered returned to second reading. - Jun 15, 2026 · Senate
Ordered to second reading. - Jun 15, 2026 · Senate
From inactive file. - Sep 13, 2025 · Senate
Ordered to inactive file at the request of Senator Grayson. - Aug 25, 2025 · Senate
Read second time. Ordered to third reading. - Aug 21, 2025 · Senate
(Ayes 30. Noes 8. Page 2233.) - Aug 21, 2025 · Senate
Read second time and amended. Ordered returned to second reading. - Aug 21, 2025 · Senate
Ordered to second reading. - Aug 21, 2025 · Senate
From inactive file. - Jul 7, 2025 · Senate
Ordered to inactive file at the request of Senator Menjivar. - Jul 1, 2025 · Senate
Read second time. Ordered to third reading. - Jun 30, 2025 · Senate
From committee: Be ordered to second reading pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8. - Jun 12, 2025 · Senate
From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 7. Noes 1.) (June 11). Re-referred to Com. on APPR. - May 7, 2025 · Senate
Referred to Com. on HEALTH. - Apr 21, 2025 · Senate
In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. - Apr 21, 2025 · House
Read third time. Urgency clause adopted. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 58. Noes 9. Page 1174.). - Apr 10, 2025 · House
Read second time. Ordered to third reading. - Apr 9, 2025 · House
From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 10. Noes 3.) (April 9). - Mar 26, 2025 · House
From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 12. Noes 0.) (March 25). Re-referred to Com. on APPR. - Mar 6, 2025 · House
Re-referred to Com. on HEALTH. - Mar 5, 2025 · House
From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on HEALTH. Read second time and amended. - Feb 3, 2025 · House
Referred to Com. on HEALTH. - Dec 3, 2024 · House
From printer. May be heard in committee January 2. - Dec 2, 2024 · House
Read first time. To print.