119th Congress
S. 1809
Drone Espionage Act
- Introduced
- In committee
- Passed Senate
- Passed House
- To President
- Became law
- Sponsor
- Ashley Moody(R-FL)
- Introduced
- May 20, 2025
- Policy area
- Crime and Law Enforcement
- Committees
- Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs; Senate Committee on the Judiciary
- Official text
- Reported to Senate · Congress.gov page
Cosponsors (13)
Original cosponsors (5)
- Bernie Moreno (R-OH)
- Mike Lee (R-UT)
- Ted Budd (R-NC)
- Thom Tillis (R-NC)
- Tom Cotton (R-AR)
Added later (8)
- Elissa Slotkin (D-MI) · Jun 2, 2025
- Roger F. Wicker (R-MS) · Jun 4, 2025
- Ted Cruz (R-TX) · Jun 9, 2025
- Marsha Blackburn (R-TN) · Jun 10, 2025
- Tommy Tuberville (R-AL) · Jul 14, 2025
- M001190 · Jul 22, 2025
- Katie Boyd Britt (R-AL) · Jul 28, 2025
- David McCormick (R-PA) · Nov 18, 2025
Summary
Summary by the Congressional Research Service· describes the “Reported to Senate” version
Drone Espionage Act
This bill makes it a federal crime under the Espionage Act to engage in certain activities related to obtaining, receiving, or transmitting video of national defense information. The term national defense information means information or other material that is related to national defense.
The Espionage Act prohibits certain activities related to obtaining, receiving, or transmitting national defense information that could harm the United States or aid a foreign nation. Under current law, the prohibitions only apply if national defense information is obtained, received, or transmitted by certain means, such as a sketch, photograph, photographic negative, blueprint, plan, map, model, instrument, appliance, document, writing, or note. Under current law, a violator is subject to criminal penalties—a fine, a prison term of up to 10 years, or both.
This bill makes the criminal prohibitions under the Espionage Act applicable if national defense information is obtained, received, or transmitted by means of video. Under this bill, a violator is subject to the same penalties as under existing law—a fine, a prison term of up to 10 years, or both.
Roll-call votes
No recorded votes on this bill.
Actions
- Feb 9, 2026 · Senate
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 316. - Feb 9, 2026 · Senate
Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Grassley without amendment. Without written report. - Feb 5, 2026 · Senate
Committee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably. - Jun 10, 2025 · Senate
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Subcommittee on Border Management, Federal Workforce, and Regulatory Affairs. Hearings held. - May 20, 2025 · Senate
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. - May 20, 2025
Introduced in Senate