119th Congress
H.R. 4323
Trafficking Survivors Relief Act
- Introduced
- In committee
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- To President
- Became law
- Sponsor
- Russell Fry(R-SC)
- Introduced
- Jul 10, 2025
- Policy area
- Crime and Law Enforcement
- Committees
- House Committee on the Judiciary
- Official text
- Received in Senate · Congress.gov page
Cosponsors (19)
Original cosponsors (2)
- Ann Wagner (R-MO)
- Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. (D-GA)
Added later (17)
- Mike Thompson (D-CA) · Jul 14, 2025
- Ted Lieu (D-CA) · Jul 14, 2025
- Burgess Owens (R-UT) · Jul 16, 2025
- Sarah McBride (D-DE) · Jul 21, 2025
- Christopher H. Smith (R-NJ) · Jul 29, 2025
- Thomas H. Kean, Jr. (R-NJ) · Jul 29, 2025
- Derek Schmidt (R-KS) · Aug 8, 2025
- Earl L. "Buddy" Carter (R-GA) · Aug 8, 2025
- Kevin Kiley (I-CA) · Aug 8, 2025
- Debbie Dingell (D-MI) · Aug 12, 2025
- John H. Rutherford (R-FL) · Aug 12, 2025
- Keith Self (R-TX) · Aug 12, 2025
- Mark Harris (R-NC) · Aug 15, 2025
- Max L. Miller (R-OH) · Sep 3, 2025
- Jesús G. "Chuy" García (D-IL) · Sep 4, 2025
- Eugene Simon Vindman (D-VA) · Sep 9, 2025
- Greg Landsman (D-OH) · Sep 10, 2025
Summary
Summary by the Congressional Research Service· describes the “Public Law” version
Trafficking Survivors Relief Act
This act establishes a process to vacate convictions and expunge arrest records for certain criminal offenses committed by victims of human trafficking that directly result from or relate to having been a trafficking victim.
It defines the offenses eligible to be vacated or expunged and sets forth procedures for filing a motion.
The Government Accountability Office must assess the impact of this process, including the number of human trafficking survivors who file motions to vacate convictions or expunge records.
Under the act, U.S. Attorneys' Offices must report to the Department of Justice (DOJ) on the number of motions to vacate convictions or expunge arrest records that are filed. Additionally, the DOJ must report to Congress on professional training received by U.S. Attorneys on indicators of human trafficking during the preceding 12-month period.
The act permits certain grants for legal representation to be used to seek post-conviction relief.
Finally, the act allows a defendant to establish, as a defense, that the offenses were committed under duress by demonstrating that he or she was a victim of human trafficking at the time of the offense.
Roll-call votes
No recorded votes on this bill.
Actions
- Jan 23, 2026
Became Public Law No: 119-73. - Jan 23, 2026
Signed by President. - Jan 12, 2026 · House
Presented to President. - Dec 19, 2025 · Senate
Message on Senate action sent to the House. - Dec 18, 2025 · Senate
Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S8894) - Dec 18, 2025
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. - Dec 2, 2025 · Senate
Received in the Senate, read twice. - Dec 1, 2025 · House
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection. - Dec 1, 2025 · House
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4919-4921) - Dec 1, 2025 · House
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 4323. - Dec 1, 2025 · House
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H4919-4923) - Dec 1, 2025 · House
Mr. Fry moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended. - Oct 17, 2025 · House
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 299. - Oct 17, 2025 · House
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 119-347. - Sep 10, 2025
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote. - Sep 10, 2025
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held - Jul 10, 2025 · House
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. - Jul 10, 2025
Introduced in House