119th Congress
H.R. 40
Commission to Study and Develop Reparation Proposals for African Americans Act
- Introduced
- In committee
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- To President
- Became law
- Sponsor
- Ayanna Pressley(D-MA)
- Introduced
- Jan 3, 2025
- Policy area
- Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues
- Committees
- House Committee on the Judiciary
- Official text
- Introduced in House · Congress.gov page
Cosponsors (118)
Added later (118)
- Adriano Espaillat (D-NY) · Feb 12, 2025
- Al Green (D-TX) · Feb 12, 2025
- Alma S. Adams (D-NC) · Feb 12, 2025
- André Carson (D-IN) · Feb 12, 2025
- Becca Balint (D-VT) · Feb 12, 2025
- Bennie G. Thompson (D-MS) · Feb 12, 2025
- Bonnie Watson Coleman (D-NJ) · Feb 12, 2025
- C001078 · Feb 12, 2025
- C001127 · Feb 12, 2025
- Chellie Pingree (D-ME) · Feb 12, 2025
- Danny K. Davis (D-IL) · Feb 12, 2025
- Delia C. Ramirez (D-IL) · Feb 12, 2025
- Dina Titus (D-NV) · Feb 12, 2025
- Donald S. Beyer, Jr. (D-VA) · Feb 12, 2025
- Dwight Evans (D-PA) · Feb 12, 2025
- Ed Case (D-HI) · Feb 12, 2025
- Eleanor Holmes Norton (D-DC) · Feb 12, 2025
- Emanuel Cleaver (D-MO) · Feb 12, 2025
- Frederica S. Wilson (D-FL) · Feb 12, 2025
- Grace Meng (D-NY) · Feb 12, 2025
- Gregory W. Meeks (D-NY) · Feb 12, 2025
- Gwen Moore (D-WI) · Feb 12, 2025
- Haley M. Stevens (D-MI) · Feb 12, 2025
- Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. (D-GA) · Feb 12, 2025
- Ilhan Omar (D-MN) · Feb 12, 2025
- Jahana Hayes (D-CT) · Feb 12, 2025
- James A. Himes (D-CT) · Feb 12, 2025
- James E. Clyburn (D-SC) · Feb 12, 2025
- Janice D. Schakowsky (D-IL) · Feb 12, 2025
- Jennifer L. McClellan (D-VA) · Feb 12, 2025
- Jerrold Nadler (D-NY) · Feb 12, 2025
- Jill N. Tokuda (D-HI) · Feb 12, 2025
- Jimmy Panetta (D-CA) · Feb 12, 2025
- Jonathan L. Jackson (D-IL) · Feb 12, 2025
- Joyce Beatty (D-OH) · Feb 12, 2025
- Judy Chu (D-CA) · Feb 12, 2025
- Julia Brownley (D-CA) · Feb 12, 2025
- LaMonica McIver (D-NJ) · Feb 12, 2025
- Lateefah Simon (D-CA) · Feb 12, 2025
- Lizzie Fletcher (D-TX) · Feb 12, 2025
- Lloyd Doggett (D-TX) · Feb 12, 2025
- Lori Trahan (D-MA) · Feb 12, 2025
- Madeleine Dean (D-PA) · Feb 12, 2025
- Marilyn Strickland (D-WA) · Feb 12, 2025
- Mark Pocan (D-WI) · Feb 12, 2025
- Mark Takano (D-CA) · Feb 12, 2025
- Mary Gay Scanlon (D-PA) · Feb 12, 2025
- Maxwell Frost (D-FL) · Feb 12, 2025
- Mike Quigley (D-IL) · Feb 12, 2025
- Nanette Diaz Barragán (D-CA) · Feb 12, 2025
- Nikema Williams (D-GA) · Feb 12, 2025
- Nydia M. Velázquez (D-NY) · Feb 12, 2025
- Pramila Jayapal (D-WA) · Feb 12, 2025
- Rashida Tlaib (D-MI) · Feb 12, 2025
- Ritchie Torres (D-NY) · Feb 12, 2025
- Robin L. Kelly (D-IL) · Feb 12, 2025
- S001193 · Feb 12, 2025
- Sanford D. Bishop, Jr. (D-GA) · Feb 12, 2025
- Sara Jacobs (D-CA) · Feb 12, 2025
- Sean Casten (D-IL) · Feb 12, 2025
- Shontel M. Brown (D-OH) · Feb 12, 2025
- Shri Thanedar (D-MI) · Feb 12, 2025
- Steve Cohen (D-TN) · Feb 12, 2025
- Steven Horsford (D-NV) · Feb 12, 2025
- Summer L. Lee (D-PA) · Feb 12, 2025
- Suzanne Bonamici (D-OR) · Feb 12, 2025
- Sydney Kamlager-Dove (D-CA) · Feb 12, 2025
- Sylvia R. Garcia (D-TX) · Feb 12, 2025
- Ted Lieu (D-CA) · Feb 12, 2025
- Troy A. Carter (D-LA) · Feb 12, 2025
- Valerie P. Foushee (D-NC) · Feb 12, 2025
- Yvette D. Clarke (D-NY) · Feb 12, 2025
- Greg Landsman (D-OH) · Feb 21, 2025
- Melanie A. Stansbury (D-NM) · Mar 3, 2025
- Greg Casar (D-TX) · Apr 7, 2025
- Linda T. Sánchez (D-CA) · Apr 17, 2025
- Adam Smith (D-WA) · May 19, 2025
- Kweisi Mfume (D-MD) · Jun 3, 2025
- Jasmine Crockett (D-TX) · Jun 9, 2025
- S001157 · Jun 9, 2025
- Ami Bera (D-CA) · Jun 11, 2025
- Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY) · Jun 20, 2025
- James P. McGovern (D-MA) · Jun 20, 2025
- Ro Khanna (D-CA) · Jun 20, 2025
- Robert Garcia (D-CA) · Jun 20, 2025
- Stacey E. Plaskett (D-VI) · Jun 20, 2025
- Terri A. Sewell (D-AL) · Jun 20, 2025
- Darren Soto (D-FL) · Jun 23, 2025
- Joaquin Castro (D-TX) · Jun 23, 2025
- Wesley Bell (D-MO) · Jul 14, 2025
- Jesús G. "Chuy" García (D-IL) · Jul 23, 2025
- Joe Neguse (D-CO) · Aug 8, 2025
- Mark DeSaulnier (D-CA) · Aug 19, 2025
- Diana DeGette (D-CO) · Aug 29, 2025
- Jimmy Gomez (D-CA) · Oct 31, 2025
- Morgan McGarvey (D-KY) · Nov 17, 2025
- Maxine Dexter (D-OR) · Mar 16, 2026
- Robert C. "Bobby" Scott (D-VA) · Mar 16, 2026
- Christian D. Menefee (D-TX) · Apr 20, 2026
- Doris O. Matsui (D-CA) · Apr 28, 2026
- Val T. Hoyle (D-OR) · May 29, 2026
- Janelle S. Bynum (D-OR) · Jun 3, 2026
- Cleo Fields (D-LA) · Jun 9, 2026
- Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-FL) · Jun 15, 2026
- Glenn Ivey (D-MD) · Jun 18, 2026
- Shomari Figures (D-AL) · Jun 22, 2026
- Marc A. Veasey (D-TX) · Jun 23, 2026
- Herbert C. Conaway, Jr. (D-NJ) · Jun 25, 2026
- Gabe Amo (D-RI) · Jul 13, 2026
- Maxine Waters (D-CA) · Jul 13, 2026
- Paul Tonko (D-NY) · Jul 13, 2026
- Analilia Mejia (D-NJ) · Jul 16, 2026
- Lucy McBath (D-GA) · Jul 20, 2026
- Sarah McBride (D-DE) · Aug 3, 2026
- Suzan K. DelBene (D-WA) · Aug 20, 2026
- Mike Levin (D-CA) · Aug 31, 2026
- Teresa Leger Fernandez (D-NM) · Sep 8, 2026
- Everton Blair Jr. (D-GA) · Sep 14, 2026
Summary
Summary by the Congressional Research Service· describes the “Introduced in House” version
Commission to Study and Develop Reparation Proposals for African Americans Act
This bill establishes the Commission to Study and Develop Reparation Proposals for African Americans.
The commission must (1) compile documentary evidence of slavery in the United States; (2) study the role of the federal and state governments in supporting the institution of slavery; (3) analyze discriminatory laws and policies against freed African slaves and their descendants; and (4) recommend ways the United States may recognize and remedy the effects of slavery and discrimination on African Americans, including through a formal apology and compensation (i.e., reparations).
The commission consists of individuals from civil society and reparations organizations and individuals appointed by the President and congressional leadership; Members of Congress and governmental employees may not serve on the commission. The commission may hold hearings, subpoena witnesses and records, and contract with other entities to conduct its work.
The commission must submit its final report within 18 months of its first meeting.
Roll-call votes
No recorded votes on this bill.
Actions
- Jan 3, 2025 · House
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. - Jan 3, 2025
Introduced in House